Seborrheic keratosis (sunspots) bụ ọnọdụ akpụkpọ anụ a na-ahụkarị site na ọnụnọ nke ntụpọ gbara ọchịchịrị ma ọ bụ patches na akpụkpọ ahụ. Ọ na-apụtakarị n'akụkụ ahụ nke ekpughere na ìhè anyanwụ, dị ka ihu, olu, ogwe aka, na obi. Enwere ọtụtụ ihe na-enye aka na mmepe nke seborrheic keratosis, gụnyere ikpughe ogologo oge na radieshon ultraviolet, mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa, mgbanwe hormonal, na ịka nká akpụkpọ.
Iji chọpụta nke ọma seborrheic keratosis,onye nyocha anụ ahụbụ ngwá ọrụ bara uru nke ukwuu.Onye nyocha anụ ahụna-eji isi mmalite ọkụ pụrụ iche na anya anya na-ebuli elu iji nyochaa nkọwa nke anụ ahụ. Ọ nwere ike ịchọpụta ọnụnọ nke pigmenti, tụọ ọkpụrụkpụ nke stratum corneum (akpụkpọ anụ ahụ kacha elu), wee chọpụta ogo mmiri nke akpụkpọ ahụ. Site n'enyemaka nke onye nyocha akpụkpọ ahụ, ndị dọkịta ma ọ bụ ndị ọkachamara mara mma nwere ike ịchọpụta seborrheic keratosis nke ọma ma mepụta atụmatụ ọgwụgwọ ahaziri onwe ya.
Usoro ọgwụgwọ maka seborrheic keratosis nwere ike ịdịgasị iche dabere na ọdịiche nke onye ọ bụla, mana ebe a bụ ụfọdụ ụzọ a na-ahụkarị:
1. Nchedo anyanwụ: Ebe ọ bụ na seborrheic keratosis jikọtara ya na ogologo oge ikpughe na radieshon ultraviolet, ọ dị mkpa iji mkpuchi anwụ. Họrọ mkpuchi anwụ nke nwere SPF dị elu ma tinye ya na akpụkpọ ahụ ekpughere tupu ihe omume n'èzí.
2. Peels kemịkalụ: peels kemịkalụ bụ usoro ọgwụgwọ a na-ejikarị eme ihe nke gụnyere iji ihe kemịkal wepụ mkpụrụ ndụ mebiri emebi n'elu akpụkpọ ahụ. Nke a nwere ike inye aka belata pigmenti nke seborrheic keratosis kpatara.
3. Phototherapy: Phototherapy na-agụnye iji ìhè ọkụ dị iche iche na-emeso ọnọdụ akpụkpọ ahụ. Maka seborrheic keratosis, phototherapy nwere ike inye aka belata pigmenti ma melite ọdịdị akpụkpọ ahụ.
4. Ngwọta ịhịa aka n'ahụ ahụike: Enwere ike iji ụfọdụ ọgwụgwọ mma mma, dị ka ọgwụgwọ laser na microneedling, maka ọgwụgwọ seborrheic keratosis. Usoro ọgwụgwọ ndị a na-akwalite mmeghari akpụkpọ ahụ na nrụzi, na-eme ka ọdịdị nke ntụpọ na ụda akpụkpọ ahụ na-adịghị mma.
Na mgbakwunye na usoro ọgwụgwọ, mgbochi bụ isi. Zere ikpughe ìhè anyanwụ ruo ogologo oge, yikwasị okpu anyanwụ na uwe nchebe, na-eji mkpuchi anwụ eme ihe mgbe niile. Na mgbakwunye, ịnọgide na-enwe ezi àgwà nlekọta anụ ahụ, gụnyere ịsachapụ mgbe niile, mmiri mmiri, na iji ngwaahịa nlekọta anụ ahụ kwesịrị ekwesị maka ụdị akpụkpọ ahụ gị, nwekwara ike inye aka belata mgbaàmà nke seborrheic keratosis.
N'ikpeazụ, seborrheic keratosis bụ ọnọdụ akpụkpọ anụ a na-ahụkarị, ma site n'iji onye nyocha anụ ahụ mee ihe maka nyocha ziri ezi na mmejuputa usoro ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị, ọdịdị na ọdịdị nke akpụkpọ ahụ nwere ike ime ka ọ dịkwuo mma. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke seborrheic keratosis, kpọtụrụ dọkịta ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ọkachamara ịma mma maka ndụmọdụ ọgwụgwọ kacha mma.
Oge nzipu: Jul-12-2023
